Interior Finishing Works: The Details That Make the Difference

Interior finishing and decoration are among the most important stages of building and furnishing homes, residential projects, and commercial projects in Saudi Arabia. It is the stage that transforms a building from its solid concrete structure into a comfortable and beautiful living or working space. This stage includes a variety of technical and engineering works that require precision and a thoughtful selection of materials and designs.

In this comprehensive guide, we review everything you need to know about interior finishing and decoration, from its types and stages to the latest trends and practical advice in the Saudi market. We also provide you with information about Binan, the best finishing company.

What are the most important elements of interior finishing and decoration?

Interior finishing and decoration elements include a set of basic items that contribute to the complete appearance of a home, including:

Floors: ceramic, porcelain, parquet, vinyl, or marble.
Ceilings: gypsum board, suspended ceilings, paints.
Paints and coatings: Choosing the appropriate colors for walls and ceilings.
Doors and windows: wood, aluminum, glass.
Lighting: decorative, general, and recessed.
Plumbing and electrical: internal wiring and finishing touches.
Furniture and accessories: built-in furniture, shelving, and wall decorations.

What are the interior finishing and decoration items?

Interior finishing and decoration items are a set of works and stages carried out after the structural completion of a building. They aim to transform the building into a space ready for residential or commercial use. These items require a high degree of coordination between various disciplines to ensure the quality of the final appearance and functionality of the property. The following is a breakdown of the most important finishing items:

1. Flooring Item

This item includes the installation of flooring materials throughout the building. Flooring types vary depending on the nature of use and interior design, such as:

Ceramic and porcelain.

Marble and granite.

Parquet and natural wood.

PVC or epoxy flooring. The work in this item includes preparing the floors, leveling them, creating drainage slopes, and then installing carefully selected materials to ensure evenness and aesthetics.

2. Walls Item

This item relates to the preparation and cladding of interior walls, whether through plastering, cladding, or cladding. It includes:

Putty and priming before painting.
Covering walls with stone, wood, or ceramic tiles, depending on the design.
Installing gypsum boards for insulation or decorative purposes.
3. Ceilings

This section focuses on finishing ceilings to create an elegant final appearance, ready for lighting and air conditioning. Prominent works include:

Implementing suspended gypsum ceilings.
Decorative and concealed lighting.
Painting ceilings and using colors appropriate for the space.
4. Electrical works

This includes the extension and distribution of the building’s electrical network. It is a critical item that must be implemented according to the highest safety standards. It includes:

Laying electrical conduits before plastering.
Installing switch boxes and outlets.
Connecting wiring according to the plans.
Installing electrical panels and final switches.

5. Plumbing Item

Relates to the extension of water and sewage pipes, as well as central air conditioning or heater equipment. It includes:

Laying the supply and drainage pipes.
Installing mixers, sinks, and toilets.
Testing the network to ensure there are no leaks.
6. Carpentry Item

Dealing with the manufacture and installation of wooden elements in the property, including:

Interior and exterior doors.
Windows.
Cupboards and shelves.
Framing openings and window supports.
7. Painting Item

This item provides the final aesthetic touch to the building, and its success depends on the quality of the foundation. It includes:

Scraping and cleaning the walls.
Applying putty and smoothing the surface.
Applying paint coats in the appropriate color.
Using special paints for kitchens and bathrooms to resist moisture.
8. Glass and Mirrors

This section deals with the installation of various types of glass in windows, doors, and partitions, in addition to the installation of mirrors. It includes:

Regular or double-glazed sound and heat insulating window glass.
Wall-mounted mirrors in bathrooms or bedrooms.
Tempered glass for interior partitions or doors.
9. Lighting

This is a complementary yet pivotal section in highlighting the beauty of interior finishes and other decorations. It includes:

Installing main and secondary lighting units.
Choosing the type of lighting (LED, halogen, or spotlight).
Harmoniously distributing lighting according to the design.

What are the types of interior wall finishes?

Traditional paints (plastic, oil).
Wallpaper.
Gypsum decorations.
3D panels.
Wood or PVC panels.
Artificial and natural marble.
What are the types of exterior and interior finishes and decorations?
Interior: Floors, walls, ceilings, electrical, furniture.
Exterior: Facades, thermal insulation, exterior doors, exterior lighting.
What are the specifications of interior finishes and decorations?
Materials must be resistant to moisture and heat.
High-quality paints and floors.
Easy maintenance.
Compatibility with the overall design style.
What are the tips for electrical finishing?
Use wiring that meets Saudi specifications.
Ensure the distribution of points according to the interior design.
Ensure separate circuits are available for heavy appliances.
Install safety switches.
What is the schedule for interior finishes and decorations?

It is a timeline that outlines the finishing stages from start to finish, specifying the timeframe and estimated costs for each item.

What is the duration of the finishing process?

The duration varies depending on the project area and the type of finishing, but it usually ranges between 3 to 6 months.

What are the duties of a finishing engineer?
Supervising the implementation of work.
Reviewing plans.
Coordinating between craftsmen.
Selecting appropriate materials.
Quality control and scheduling.

What are the types of interior walls?

Traditional brick walls.
Gypsum walls.
Lightweight walls (drywall).
Wooden or glass partition walls.
How do I do finishing?
Determine a budget.
Develop the interior design.
Contract an engineer or finishing company.
Implement the finishing stages sequentially.
What are the seven walls?

The term “seven walls” is used metaphorically to refer to the main walls used in interior design to optimally distribute spaces.

What are the types of interior finishes and decorations?

Interior finishes and decorations refer to the level or degree to which the final work is executed in a building in terms of quality, materials, and aesthetic details. The type of finishing varies depending on budget and personal taste, as well as the purpose of the property (residential, administrative, commercial). The following are the most common types of finishing in the real estate market:

1. Standard Finish

Description:
The simplest and lowest level in terms of cost and materials.

Characteristics:

Use of economical materials.
No decorations or ornaments.
Medium-quality or economical ceramic tiles for floors.
Basic or solid-color paint without effects.
Prefabricated doors and windows (often made of engineered wood or plain aluminum).
Suitable for rental units or non-essential spaces.

Objective:
To reduce costs and achieve acceptable functional performance.

2. Semi-Luxury Finishing

Description:
A higher-quality finish than standard, with some aesthetic touches and the use of medium-quality materials.

Characteristics:

Medium-quality ceramic tiles or economical porcelain tiles.
Paints with a smoother finish.
The presence of some simple aesthetic elements on ceilings or walls.
Acceptable lighting with better-than-standard distribution.
Medium-quality carpentry, with elegantly finished doors and windows.

Objective: